"

 “What’s Wrong with this Kid anyway?”

 

You’ve noticed a personality change in a student.

You’ve thought of drugs, alcohol abuse, problems at home.

       But have you considered mental illness?

 

Serious depression, schizophrenia and manic depression are biochemical brain diseases that often surface during adolescence in students of normal intelligence.  Very often, a drug problem may mask a mental illness, and use of street drugs has been known to precipitate a psychotic episode in persons with a predisposition toward a mental illness.  If you suspect a mental disorder, the student should be referred to a psychiatrist.

 

DEPRESSION

In adolescents, depression can manifest itself through anger, hostility,

withdrawal or a decrease in classroom performance level, as well as

through the classic symptoms: loss of appetite, sleeping disorders, feelings

of worthlessness, guilt and hopelessness.  Depression can be fatal.  It is

the major cause of suicide.

 

SCHIZOPHRENIA

Symptoms include hearing voices, delusions, illogical thinking, inappropriate

or flattened emotions, withdrawal from family and friends, disconnected and

confused language and strange behavior.  Schizophrenia is not the same as

multiple personality.

 

BIPOLAR DISORDER

Bipolar disorder, formerly known as manic depression, is characterized by

extreme mood swings.  Symptoms of the manic phase include boundless

energy, enthusiasm and need for activity; grandiose ideas; rapid, loud, dis-

organized speech; impulsive, erratic behavior; and possibly delusional

thinking.  Classic symptoms of depression will appear in the depressive

phase.

 

 

 

The Alliance for the Mentally Ill (NAMI of Greater Chicago) is a non-profit, self-help organization which serves persons who are mentally ill, their families and their com-

munities by providing personalized programs and referral services.  These include support groups, education and advocacy programs, an information and referral hotline.  For membership information, call (312) 563-0445, or write to us at:  NAMI-GC, 1536 W. Chicago Ave., Chicago, Illinois  60622.